Supervisory Control And Data Acquisition (Scada)
Supervisory Control And Data Acquisition (Scada) Systems For Command, Control, Communications, Computer, Intelligence, Surveillance, And Reconnaissance (C4isr) Facilities
CHAPTER 1. INTRODUCTION
Purpose
Scope
References
Currency
CHAPTER 2. FUNDAMENTALS OF CONTROL
General control
Discrete control
Analog control
Classes of analog controllers
Control loops
Types of controllers
CHAPTER 3. SYSTEM ARCHITECTURE
General system architecture
Local control
Centralized control
Distributed control
Types of distributed control systems
Programmable logic controllers
Redundant PLCs
Safety PLCs
Recommended configurations
CHAPTER 4. COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY
General communications
Physical media
Media standards
Communication protocols
Network topologies
Network redundancy
Network speed
CHAPTER 5. RELIABILITY CONSIDERATIONS
Reliability criteria
Reliability calculations
Redundancy terminology
Availability calculations
Component reliability
Systems reliability
Power supply sources
Segregation
CHAPTER 6. OPERATOR INTERFACES
General interfaces
Equipment level
Controller level HMI
Supervisory level HMI
Human factors
CHAPTER 7. SECURITY CONSIDERATIONS
Environmental threats
Electronic threats
Physical security
Communication and information networks
Software management and documentation
CHAPTER 8. COMMISSIONING/VALIDATION
General commissioning
Factory acceptance testing
Integrity testing
Calibration
Loop verification
Functional performance testing
Software integrity
Re-commissioning
Instrument certification sheet
Final control element certification sheet
Control loop checkout sheet
CHAPTER 9. MAINTENANCE PRACTICES
General maintenance
Preventive maintenance
Concurrent maintenance
Reliability centered maintenance
Operation and maintenance documentation
Spare parts stocking
Technical support
CHAPTER 10.DOCUMENTATION AND CHANGE CONTROL
General documentation
Symbols and identification
Process and instrumentation diagrams
Sequences of operation
Instrument data sheets
Points list
Loop diagrams
Binary logic diagrams
Control schematics
PLC program listing
Change control
CHAPTER 11.PROJECT PLANNING AND IMPLEMENTATION
General planning
Project team selection
Project initiation
Requirements definition
Design
Construction
Commissioning
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